Macro Calculator

This tool calculates your macronutrient (macro) needs based on your daily calorie requirements and dietary preferences. It breaks down the appropriate proportions and quantities of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates to consume — expressed both as a percentage of total calories and as grams per day. Tracking macros in grams rather than counting calories gives you a clearer picture of what you are actually eating and why it matters.

Enter your daily calorie requirement and select a diet type. If you don't know your daily calorie requirement, check out ➤ TDEE Calculator for All Ages for an estimate of the number of calories your body burns daily to maintain your current weight. If you are planning to lose or gain weight, use the calculators at ➤ Calorie Deficit Calculator for Realistic Weight Loss Goals or ➤ Calculate Your Daily Calories and Macros to Reach Your Goal Weight to help determine your daily calorie target.

The calculator offers predefined macro ratios for eleven diet types — see the descriptions below. You can also fine-tune the ratios for any diet using the Customize button, which enables the arrow controls on each macro bar. Adjusting one macro automatically redistributes the remainder to keep the total at 100%.

Suggested Macronutrient Intakes

According to the Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine (IOM), 45% to 65% of your total calorie consumption should come from carbohydrates, 10% to 35% from protein, and 20% to 35% from fat. For example, on a 2,000 kcal daily intake:

For carbs (45% to 65%):
2000 kcal x 0.45 = 900 kcal
2000 kcal x 0.65 = 1300 kcal

For protein (10% to 35%):
2000 kcal x 0.10 = 200 kcal
2000 kcal x 0.35 = 700 kcal

For fat (20% to 35%):
2000 kcal x 0.20 = 400 kcal
2000 kcal x 0.35 = 700 kcal

To convert those calorie values to grams, recall that one gram of fat provides 9 kcal, while one gram of carbohydrate or protein each provides 4 kcal. For a 2,000 kcal diet this gives:

For carbs (900 to 1300 kcal):
900 kcal / 4 kcal per gram = 225 grams
1300 kcal / 4 kcal per gram = 325 grams

For protein (200 to 700 kcal):
200 kcal / 4 kcal per gram = 50 grams
700 kcal / 4 kcal per gram = 175 grams

For fat (400 to 700 kcal):
400 kcal / 9 kcal per gram = 44 grams
700 kcal / 9 kcal per gram = 78 grams

The combined quantity of carbohydrates, protein, and fat determines the total caloric intake of a macro diet. The suggested IOM ranges are broad enough to accommodate the needs of most physically active individuals.

Diet Types

The calculator includes eleven evidence-based diet presets. Each uses mid-point values derived from peer-reviewed guidelines as its default ratios. A brief description of each is provided below.

Balanced Diet — Fat 25% | Protein 18% | Carbs 57%

The balanced diet aligns with the IOM Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR) and WHO guidelines. It is the most broadly applicable starting point and suits the majority of healthy adults regardless of activity level. No food group is restricted, making it sustainable and easy to follow long-term.

Low Fat Diet — Fat 18% | Protein 17% | Carbs 65%

Developed from classic cardiovascular guidelines (Ornish, AHA), a low-fat diet targets fat intake at or below 20% of total calories, with carbohydrates compensating at 60–70%. It is most commonly recommended for individuals managing LDL cholesterol or cardiovascular risk, and has a strong evidence base in those populations.

Low Carb Diet — Fat 45% | Protein 28% | Carbs 27%

A clinically defined low-carb diet restricts carbohydrates to below 26% of total calories — roughly under 130 grams per day on a 2,000 kcal intake. Fat rises to compensate while protein is moderately elevated to support satiety and muscle retention. This pattern is well-studied for weight loss and blood sugar management.

High Protein Diet — Fat 25% | Protein 35% | Carbs 40%

Protein is elevated to 30–40% of calories, consistent with Zone and Protein Power protocols. Higher protein intake promotes satiety, supports lean muscle mass, and is particularly effective when combined with resistance training. Fat and carbs are kept moderate to avoid excess saturated fat while maintaining training fuel.

Standard Keto Diet — Fat 70% | Protein 22% | Carbs 8%

The classic ketogenic diet keeps carbohydrates at or below 10% of calories (20–50 grams per day) to induce nutritional ketosis, a metabolic state in which the body burns fat as its primary fuel. Fat is elevated to 65–75% and protein is capped at around 20–25% — excess protein can be converted to glucose and suppress ketosis. This diet has strong evidence for epilepsy management and is widely used for fat loss.

High Protein Keto Diet — Fat 60% | Protein 33% | Carbs 7%

A modified ketogenic approach that elevates protein to 30–35% to maximise lean muscle retention during fat loss, while still sustaining mild-to-moderate ketosis. Fat is reduced slightly compared to standard keto to accommodate the higher protein load. This pattern is popular among athletes and bodybuilders who want the fat-burning benefits of ketosis without sacrificing muscle.

Mediterranean Diet — Fat 38% | Protein 17% | Carbs 45%

Characterised by high intake of monounsaturated fats from olive oil and nuts, moderate fish and legume protein, and carbohydrates from whole grains and vegetables. The PREDIMED trial demonstrated significant cardiovascular benefits. Fat is higher than standard guidelines (35–40%) but is predominantly cardiovascular-protective. It is consistently ranked among the healthiest and most sustainable dietary patterns.

Paleo Diet — Fat 40% | Protein 30% | Carbs 30%

Based on estimated macronutrient patterns of pre-agricultural hunter-gatherer populations. The diet eliminates grains, legumes, dairy, and processed foods, relying on lean meats, fish, eggs, nuts, seeds, fruit, and non-starchy vegetables. Fat and protein are both elevated relative to standard guidelines; carbs are lower and come entirely from whole-food sources. Individual results vary considerably depending on food selection within the diet.

Vegetarian Diet — Fat 30% | Protein 17% | Carbs 53%

A vegetarian diet excludes meat and fish but includes dairy and eggs. It naturally trends higher in carbohydrates due to greater reliance on grains, legumes, and fruit. Protein targets are achievable via dairy, eggs, legumes, and soy, though slightly lower than omnivore targets to reflect the mixed bioavailability of plant proteins. Fat comes from dairy, eggs, nuts, seeds, and plant oils. Macro ratios fall within IOM AMDR guidelines.

Vegan Diet — Fat 25% | Protein 15% | Carbs 60%

The vegan diet excludes all animal products and is the highest-carbohydrate pattern in the calculator due to exclusive reliance on plant foods. Protein is set at 12–18% to reflect the lower bioavailability of plant proteins; absolute protein intake should be slightly higher than omnivore recommendations to compensate — around 1.0–1.1 grams per kilogram of body weight. Fat comes from nuts, seeds, avocado, and plant oils; ensuring adequate omega-3 fatty acids (ALA, EPA, DHA) requires deliberate food choices or supplementation.

Gluten-Free Diet — Fat 30% | Protein 18% | Carbs 52%

A gluten-free diet is an exclusion diet rather than a macronutrient-defined diet — it removes wheat, barley, and rye, but does not inherently alter the balance of fat, protein, or carbohydrates. The macro ratios therefore mirror a balanced diet. It is medically necessary for individuals with coeliac disease or non-coeliac gluten sensitivity. Note that many processed gluten-free products are higher in fat and sugar than their gluten-containing equivalents; whole-food gluten-free sources such as rice, potato, quinoa, and oats are preferred.

The preset macro values for the Balanced, Low Fat, Low Carb, High Protein, Mediterranean, Vegetarian, Vegan, and Gluten-Free diets all fall within the IOM AMDR guidelines. The Paleo diet sits slightly outside the standard carbohydrate range due to the exclusion of grains and legumes. The Standard Keto and High Protein Keto diets differ substantially from conventional guidelines; they are effective for specific goals but are not appropriate for everyone. Consult a healthcare professional before starting any restrictive dietary pattern.

What is the Benefit of Tracking Macros Instead of Counting Calories?

Monitoring macros motivates you to make intelligent and nutritious food selections. Your body weight fluctuates depending on whether you consume fewer or more calories than you expend. Keeping track of macros lets you understand your energy source and its impact on your body. It's important to note that not all calories are equal.

People tend to prioritize the composition of their food, leading them to be more mindful of how they nourish their bodies and monitor how their bodies respond.

Focusing on consuming enough protein and being mindful of carbohydrate intake — rather than solely counting calories — can aid individuals in achieving their fitness objectives by promoting a greater sense of satiety.

Frequently Asked Questions about Macros